Clinical Notes
Priority
Homocysteine is mildly elevated. Active B12 is high and Serum Folate is normal, making B-vitamin deficiency unlikely as the cause. Levels can vary with age, sex, and intercurrent illness. Normal kidney markers, thyroid markers, and an optimal High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein are reassuring. Higher levels are associated with heart disease and cognitive decline.
Total Cholesterol and LDL are elevated. This sits alongside very strong HDL and a favourable Total Cholesterol/HDL Ratio, with Triglycerides and VLDL well controlled. Apolipoprotein B remains within the normal range (though not in the optimal band), and the Apo B/Apo A1 Ratio is stable; Uric Acid is in the optimal range.
Haemoglobin is in the high range, representing the opposite of an anaemia pattern, while Haematocrit and Red Blood Count remain within range. MCH and MPV are elevated as isolated index shifts, with MCV and RDW remaining coherent. White Cell Count and the differential are stable, and Platelets are within range.
Magnesium is in the optimal range, and Sodium, Potassium, and Chloride are stable, supporting well-regulated electrolyte balance. Calcium, Corrected Calcium, and Phosphate are also coherent, indicating a strong overall mineral profile.
High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein is in the optimal range, indicating a very low inflammatory signal at the time of testing.
Cortisol (7–9am) is in the optimal range, reflecting a strong morning cortisol level in this sample.
HbA1c sits in the higher end of the normal range, indicating a slightly higher average circulating sugar over the past 3 months than the optimal band. Insulin is in the optimal range, with no sign of insulin resistance.
The main liver markers are in the normal range, with ALT, AST, Gamma GT, Alkaline Phosphatase, and Total Bilirubin all stable. Albumin, Total Protein, and Globulin are also coherent, supporting stable protein markers.
Estimated GFR and Creatinine are stable, supporting preserved filtration. Urea is also within range, giving a coherent overall renal pattern.
Ferritin is in the lower end of the normal range rather than the optimal band, while Serum Iron, Transferrin, Transferrin Saturation, and Iron Binding Capacity remain stable. Overall, iron transport markers are coherent with modestly lower iron stores.
TSH sits in the upper part of the normal range, while Free T4 and Free T3 are within range, indicating preserved thyroid hormone output.
In a postmenopausal female taking HRT, Oestradiol and Luteinising Hormone sit within the expected postmenopausal reference ranges provided. Testosterone, Sex Hormone Binding Globulin, Free Androgen Index, and DHEA-S are also within range, giving an overall stable androgen and oestrogen profile.
Vitamin D is within the normal range but sits just below the optimal band. This is consistent with a modestly lower vitamin D status despite supplementation.
Creatine Kinase is within range. With frequent training and creatine use, a normal result supports good tolerance and recovery capacity under current activity levels.